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All The Information For The Pamplona Bull

By Jordan Ebor


Immortalized in literature by Ernest Hemingway, the San Fermin festival, held annually in the city of Pamplona between 6 and 14 July, is an explosive, passionate and occasionally gory festival that is an important element of Spanish heritage. Its most famous event is the the running of the bulls or 'encierro' but it is in essence a weeklong celebration that includes many other traditional events. The festival is known by the locals as Sanfermines and is held in honour of St Fermin, one of the patron saints of the area, although most people around the world refer to the event as the Pamplona Bull Run, or just simply Pamps. Over 1 million people attend each year and it has become the most internationally renowned festival in Spain.

Every July hundreds of mad Spaniards and tourists run through the streets trying to get out of the way of these rampant bulls, down an 825-metre (0.51 mile) stretch of narrow streets of a section of the old town of Pamplona. The actual running of the bulls involves people running in front of six bulls and another six steers. Yes, you know the scene - you have seen it on the news every year.

The actual running of the bulls occurs each morning at 8am between 6 and 14 July. This crazy bull run is an experience even just for spectators. It is a spectacle that is defined by the level of risk and the physical ability of the runners. However, there is much more to the festival of San Fermin in Pamplona than the encierro.

The actual festival starts at noon on 6 July with the setting off a fire cracker (chupinazo in Spanish) from a city hall balcony. There are literally tens-of-thousands of people celebrating the start of the festival around the city hall square.

The 15th-century statue of Saint Fermin is accompanied by thousands of people through the old part of the town on 7 July.

Each morning of the festival there is the parade of giants and big heads. These giants figures are amazingly more than 150 years old.

Between 7 and 14 July there is a bullfight at 6:30pm involving the six bulls that were driven to the bullring during the morning's Bull Run. While the bullring of the city is the fourth largest in the world, it is full every evening.

Every night a firework spectacle is held at the citadel park. Thousands of people watch the fireworks each night. It is best to get to the area early to get a good seat somewhere on the grass around the citadel.




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